Why has the capital efficiency of Japanese companies remained sluggish for so long, and what kind of institutional reforms have been implemented? This course is a step-by-step guide to organizing the knowledge necessary for IR practice while following primary sources.
Each theme is based on the systems and issues covered in the previous theme. You can read from the beginning or start with the issues you face in your practice.
The site is structured in a way that allows you to see the chronology and connections between systems, from the origins of reform to ongoing institutional discussions.
Primary materials for practical reference, such as the main text of the code, a list of disclosing companies, collections of good practices, and reports of councils and study groups, are organized into nine fields.
We have narrowed down the questions to three questions that are particularly important for understanding the course as a whole.
Explanation: The Ito Report published by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry in August 2014 set out an ROE of above 8% as the first guideline for gaining recognition from global investors.
Explanation: PBR is not a target directly controlled by a company, but rather an evaluation given by the market of profitability and growth potential.
Explanation: The effective date is April 1, 2025.
Score: 0 / 3
Read themes 1 through 5 in order to get a complete picture of the reform. The estimated time required is 8 to 12 hours.
Start reading articles that are close to the issue you are currently facing. Related articles are listed at the end of each article.
Search the IR toolbox for necessary primary materials and related commentary.
The content is designed to suit the target audience and period, such as training for new personnel, in-house study sessions, and courses for listing preparation teams.
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